Dimensions, drill sizes and wrench sizes for 2-1/2-8 NPT.
Designation
2-1/2-8 NPT
Major (outside) diameter
73.03 mm · 2.8752"
Pitch
3.175 mm · 8 TPI
Pitch diameter
70.968 mm · 2.794"
Minor diameter (external)
69.135 mm · 2.7218"
Minor diameter (internal)
69.593 mm · 2.7399"
Recommended tap drill
67.06 mm
Tightening torque estimate
Pipe threads are made up to a seal against the mating flanks, not tightened to a bolt preload, so no proof load or tightening-torque figure applies.
Put 2-1/2-8 NPT on a job sheet
The bolt schedule collects the fasteners for one job onto a single sheet - tap drill, wrench size, grade and tightening torque on every line, taken straight from pages like this one. Free schedules hold 3 lines and are saved in this browser only.
2-1/2-8 NPT is a NPT pipe thread running at 8 threads per inch on a 73.03 mm major diameter. NPT is a 60° tapered thread that seals on the flanks; use a tapered reamer after drilling for a full-form thread.
All values are generated from the standard thread formulas (ISO 68-1 / ASME B1.1) and published standard tables - not hand-entered. See the full reference.
Frequently asked questions
What drill size do I need to tap 2-1/2-8 NPT?
Drill 67.06 mm before tapping 2-1/2-8 NPT. NPT is a 60° tapered thread that seals on the flanks; use a tapered reamer after drilling for a full-form thread.
Is 2-1/2-8 NPT a tapered or parallel thread?
2-1/2-8 NPT is tapered. NPT is a 60° tapered thread that seals as the flanks wedge together, normally with thread sealant or PTFE tape.
How many threads per inch does 2-1/2-8 NPT have?
2-1/2-8 NPT runs at 8 threads per inch, a pitch of 3.175 mm, on a major diameter of 73.03 mm.
Is there a torque spec for 2-1/2-8 NPT?
No. Pipe threads are made up to a seal against the mating flanks, not tightened to a bolt preload, so no proof load or tightening-torque figure applies.
The pipe this thread runs on
NPS 2-1/2 pipe
NPS 2-1/2 pipe is 2.875 in across the outside whatever the schedule; at standard wall (std) the wall is 0.203 in and the bore 2.469 in.