Metric coarse

M10 × 1.5

Tap drill 8.5 mm for a M10 × 1.5 thread - major Ø 10 mm, pitch 1.5 mm (≈16.93 TPI (converted)).

Tap drill
8.5 mm
8.5 mm · ≈77% thread

Profile

Thread form & key diameters

Major Ø 10 mmP 1.5 mm60°Minor Ø 8.16 mm · Pitch Ø 9.026 mmM10 × 1.516.93 TPI · 60° form

Dimensions

Dimensions, drill sizes and wrench sizes for M10 × 1.5.
DesignationM10 × 1.5
Major (outside) diameter10 mm · 0.3937"
Pitch1.5 mm · ≈16.93 TPI (converted)
Pitch diameter9.026 mm · 0.3553"
Minor diameter (external)8.16 mm · 0.3212"
Minor diameter (internal)8.376 mm · 0.3298"
Recommended tap drill8.5 mm · ≈77% thread
Clearance holeClose 10.5 · Normal 11 · Loose 12 mm
Hex head (across flats)16 mm
Socket key (across flats)8 mm

Wrench sizes follow ISO 4014 / ISO 4017. Older DIN 931 / DIN 933 bolts differ at several sizes (M10 = 17, M12 = 19, M14 = 22, M22 = 32) - check the bolt before choosing a spanner.

ISO 273 clearance holes (fine / medium / coarse).

Tightening torque estimate

Target preload is 75% of proof load; torque is estimated from T = K · F · d.

Proof-load preload and estimated tightening torque for M10 × 1.5 by fastener grade or property class.
Grade / classStress areaPreloadTorque
Class 8.858 mm²25.23 kN50.5 N·m
Class 10.958 mm²36.1 kN72.2 N·m
Class 12.958 mm²42.19 kN84.4 N·m

Strengths are ISO 898-1:2013 Table 3 for d ≤ 16 mm. Class 8.8 is size-banded - 580 MPa proof at or below 16 mm, 600 MPa above - while 10.9 and 12.9 hold one value across the range.

These figures assume a nut factor of K = 0.20 (dry / as-received steel). K captures thread and head friction and can swing torque by 30% or more - a lubricated joint needs noticeably less. Change the lubrication assumption in the bolt-torque calculator.

Put M10 × 1.5 on a job sheet

The bolt schedule collects the fasteners for one job onto a single sheet - tap drill, wrench size, grade and tightening torque on every line, taken straight from pages like this one. Free schedules hold 3 lines and are saved in this browser only.

Open bolt schedule

What tap drill do I need for M10 × 1.5?

For a M10 × 1.5 thread, drill the hole with a 8.5 mm tap drill (8.5 mm - the standard D − P rule) before tapping. That produces roughly 77% thread engagement, the usual target for a strong, tappable hole. The mating bolt has a major diameter of 10 mm and a pitch of 1.5 mm (≈16.93 TPI (converted)).

To pass a M10 × 1.5 bolt through a part rather than thread it, use a clearance hole: Close 10.5 · Normal 11 · Loose 12 mm.

All values are generated from the standard thread formulas (ISO 68-1 / ASME B1.1) and published standard tables - not hand-entered. See the full reference.

Frequently asked questions

What drill size do I need to tap a M10 × 1.5 thread?

Drill 8.5 mm before tapping M10 × 1.5. That leaves roughly 77% thread engagement, the usual target for a strong hole that still taps cleanly.

Is M10 × 1.5 a coarse or fine thread?

M10 × 1.5 is a metric coarse thread. Coarse is the default pitch for M10: when a drawing or supplier says just M10, it means this 1.5 mm pitch.

What size clearance hole does a M10 × 1.5 bolt need?

Drill 10.5 mm for a close fit, 11 mm for a normal fit or 12 mm for a loose fit (ISO 273). A clearance hole lets the M10 × 1.5 bolt pass through the part instead of threading into it.

How much torque should I use on a M10 × 1.5 bolt?

Estimated tightening torque for M10 × 1.5 runs from 50.5 N·m (Class 8.8) to 84.4 N·m (Class 12.9), targeting 75% of proof load with a dry nut factor of K = 0.20. Lubricated threads need noticeably less torque.

Same diameter

Other M10 threads

Closest inch sizes

Inch equivalents for M10 × 1.5

Nearest standard Unified sizes by major diameter. These are substitutes by size only - the thread forms are not interchangeable, so never run one into the other.

Tightening torque

M10 × 1.5 by grade

One page per grade, each printing the nut factor, the diameter and the clamp load it used rather than a single number.

Grade markings and strength bands: ISO property class 4.6, ISO property class 8.8, ISO property class 10.9, ISO property class 12.9.

Nearby sizes

More metric coarse threads